Hello all, I am working out of a CAmkES VM manifest and have a function build running on an x86 platform. I have successfully pass-through various PCIe devices (Ethernet, Sata, USB) to a RHEL8 VM. I am attempting to pass-through the VGA controller in the same way as the other PCIe devices, but I am running into errors. I am assuming VGA pass-through requires more effort than just passing the PCIe device through. If anyone has any tips for VGA pass-through or an example CAmkES project that would be greatly appreciated. Also, if anyone has VESA framebuffer pass-through working I would also be interested. I have tried using LibSel4VMMPlatsupportVESAFrameBuffer but have not had any success getting a VM to use it. The card I am trying to pass-through is a Radeon HD 3450. The kernel log's call stack indicates that it is getting into radeon initialization functions, so it does see the VGA controller on the bus. The log seems to be failing to retrieve info from the BIOS. Below is a log of the kernel panic. [ 2.472635] BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffc90000548480 [ 2.472635] PGD 1013a067 P4D 1013a067 PUD 1013b067 PMD 6fdb8067 PTE 0 [ 2.472635] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI [ 2.472635] CPU: 0 PID: 349 Comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted 4.18.0-305.el8.x86_64 #1 [ 2.472635] RIP: 0010:radeon_card_posted+0x147/0x200 [radeon] [ 2.472635] Code: 48 8b 83 e8 01 00 00 48 89 c1 83 fa 38 74 53 83 fa 26 0f 87 09 ff ff ff 83 fa 11 76 4d 8b 90 80 60 00 00 48 8b 83 e8 01 00 00 <8b> 80 80 68 00 00 09 d0 a8 01 74 9f 5b b8 01 00 00 00 5d 41 5c c3 [ 2.472635] RSP: 0018:ffffc900005f7960 EFLAGS: 00010202 [ 2.472635] RAX: ffffc90000541c00 RBX: ffff888014950000 RCX: ffffc90000541c00 [ 2.472635] RDX: 0000000016dd1440 RSI: 0000000000000296 RDI: ffff888014950000 [ 2.472635] RBP: ffffc900005f79d8 R08: 0000000000000002 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 2.472635] R10: ffffc900005f79c8 R11: ffffc90000541000 R12: 0000000000000000 [ 2.472635] R13: ffff888014951d90 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff888014950000 [ 2.472635] FS: 00007fe597ad8180(0000) GS:ffff88806fc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 2.472635] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 2.472635] CR2: ffffc90000548480 CR3: 0000000016444000 CR4: 00000000000006b0 [ 2.472635] Call Trace: [ 2.472635] igp_read_bios_from_vram+0x18/0xa0 [radeon] [ 2.472635] radeon_get_bios+0x2be/0xf10 [radeon] [ 2.472635] ? __debugfs_create_file+0xc1/0x120 [ 2.472635] ? __debugfs_create_file+0xd5/0x120 [ 2.472635] ? mutex_lock+0xe/0x30 [ 2.472635] ? drm_debugfs_create_files+0x104/0x120 [drm] [ 2.472635] r600_init+0x2b/0x5c0 [radeon] [ 2.472635] radeon_device_init+0x5e7/0xb70 [radeon] [ 2.472635] radeon_driver_load_kms+0x8d/0x240 [radeon] [ 2.472635] drm_dev_register+0xc6/0x1b0 [drm] [ 2.472635] radeon_pci_probe+0x12a/0x1d0 [radeon] [ 2.472635] ? __pm_runtime_resume+0x54/0x70 [ 2.472635] local_pci_probe+0x41/0x90 [ 2.472635] pci_device_probe+0x105/0x1c0 [ 2.472635] really_probe+0x255/0x4a0 [ 2.472635] driver_probe_device+0x49/0xc0 [ 2.472635] device_driver_attach+0x50/0x60 [ 2.472635] __driver_attach+0x61/0x130 [ 2.472635] ? device_driver_attach+0x60/0x60 [ 2.472635] bus_for_each_dev+0x77/0xc0 [ 2.472635] ? klist_add_tail+0x3b/0x70 [ 2.472635] bus_add_driver+0x14d/0x1e0 [ 2.472635] ? 0xffffffffc03fd000 [ 2.472635] driver_register+0x6b/0xb0 [ 2.472635] ? 0xffffffffc03fd000 [ 2.472635] do_one_initcall+0x46/0x1c3 [ 2.472635] ? do_init_module+0x22/0x220 [ 2.472635] ? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x131/0x270 [ 2.472635] do_init_module+0x5a/0x220 [ 2.472635] load_module+0x14c5/0x17f0 [ 2.472635] ? __switch_to_asm+0x35/0x70 [ 2.472635] ? __switch_to_asm+0x41/0x70 [ 2.472635] ? __switch_to_asm+0x35/0x70 [ 2.472635] ? __switch_to_asm+0x41/0x70 [ 2.472635] ? __switch_to_asm+0x35/0x70 [ 2.472635] ? __switch_to_asm+0x41/0x70 [ 2.472635] ? __switch_to_asm+0x35/0x70 [ 2.472635] ? __switch_to_asm+0x41/0x70 [ 2.472635] ? __do_sys_init_module+0x13b/0x180 [ 2.472635] __do_sys_init_module+0x13b/0x180 [ 2.472635] do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x1a0 [ 2.472635] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x65/0xca [ 2.472635] RIP: 0033:0x7fe5966b680e [ 2.472635] Code: 48 8b 0d 7d 16 2c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 f3 0f 1e fa 49 89 ca b8 af 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 4a 16 2c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 [ 2.472635] RSP: 002b:00007ffc53efb408 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000af [ 2.472635] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00005626ca9314d0 RCX: 00007fe5966b680e [ 2.472635] RDX: 00007fe59722486d RSI: 00000000002c4878 RDI: 00005626cb200450 [ 2.472635] RBP: 00007fe59722486d R08: 00005626ca91501a R09: 0000000000000005 [ 2.472635] R10: 00005626ca915010 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00005626cb200450 [ 2.472635] R13: 00005626ca92d120 R14: 0000000000020000 R15: 0000000000000000 [ 2.472635] Modules linked in: radeon(+) i2c_algo_bit drm_kms_helper syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt fb_sys_fops ttm drm ahci libahci e1000e(+) libata crc32c_intel dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod fuse [ 2.472635] CR2: ffffc90000548480 [ 2.472635] ---[ end trace a2f824fed053010d ]--- [ 2.472635] RIP: 0010:radeon_card_posted+0x147/0x200 [radeon] [ 2.472635] Code: 48 8b 83 e8 01 00 00 48 89 c1 83 fa 38 74 53 83 fa 26 0f 87 09 ff ff ff 83 fa 11 76 4d 8b 90 80 60 00 00 48 8b 83 e8 01 00 00 <8b> 80 80 68 00 00 09 d0 a8 01 74 9f 5b b8 01 00 00 00 5d 41 5c c3 [ 2.472635] RSP: 0018:ffffc900005f7960 EFLAGS: 00010202 [ 2.472635] RAX: ffffc90000541c00 RBX: ffff888014950000 RCX: ffffc90000541c00 [ 2.472635] RDX: 0000000016dd1440 RSI: 0000000000000296 RDI: ffff888014950000 [ 2.472635] RBP: ffffc900005f79d8 R08: 0000000000000002 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 2.472635] R10: ffffc900005f79c8 R11: ffffc90000541000 R12: 0000000000000000 [ 2.472635] R13: ffff888014951d90 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff888014950000 [ 2.472635] FS: 00007fe597ad8180(0000) GS:ffff88806fc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 2.472635] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 2.472635] CR2: ffffc90000548480 CR3: 0000000016444000 CR4: 00000000000006b0 [ 2.472635] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception [ 2.472635] Kernel Offset: disabled [ 2.472635] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception ]---